Banyuwangi regency capital is 239 km east of Surabaya, and is inhabited by various tribes. Local majority ethnic Osing Banyuwangi is believed to be a sub-tribe of Java, and other tribes that lived in peace as, Madurese, Javanese, Balinese and Buginese.
In life the locals wear Osing language, which is the oldest variety of the Java language but by cultural, ethnic culture Osing heavily influenced by the culture of Bali.
With an area of 5800 km2, everything that is in Banyuwangi is very exciting to find, both in terms of culture, tourism, nature or even culinary. Geographically, Banyuwangi is located in the natural attractions that are still green and wild like a safari in Africa, plus also the proximity to the Indian Ocean. That way, there is a union of locations that can be visited the coastal and mountainous areas such as National Parks Baluran, Kawah Ijen, Rogojampi Tourism Park and many more.
Not only the natural potential, in terms of culinary Banyuwangi also has a special food that is not less interesting, namely, salad soup. Two very different types of food could actually be a solid match new food that can be created by local residents Banyuwangi.
Mount Ijen or more in the know with the Kawah Ijen, is one mountain that is still active today. It has a height of 2443 m above sea level, the caldera walls 300-500 m high and has 4 times erupted in 1796, 1817, 1913 and 1936.
Ijen volcano complex is one that consists of Ijen crater and the high plains. This area is located in the three districts namely Situbondo, Bondowos and Banyuwangi.
In this area there are volcanic sulfur mines, which indicates the mountain is still active and the activity. While at the Ijen crater area, visitors can see the miners were busy carrying piles of sulfur on their backs, down the steep and filled with harmful toxic gases.
Kawah Ijen crater lake is the center of the largest in the world, which can produce 36 million cubic meters of sulfur and hydrogen chloride with an area of approximately 5466 hectares .. Dangerous crater has an extraordinary beauty with turquoise-colored sulfur lakes with dramatic and elegant touch. Ijen lake has zero degrees of acidity and has a depth of 200 meters. Strong acidity can dissolve clothing and human fingers.
For those who like to be adventurous, to reach Mount Ijen can be accessed from two directions, namely, from the north and from the south. From the north, can travel through Situbondo towards Sempol (Bondowoso) through Wonosari and dilajutkan to Paltuding. Jaral Paltuding Situbondo to about 93 km and can ditemput about 2.5 hours.
From the south, can be passed from Banyuwangi into Slick within 15 Km. Of Slick towards Paltuding within 18 km and passed on using Jeep or other heavy car about 6 km before the Paltuding. This is because the roads are winding and uphill.
For those who want to visit the plantation in Banyuwangi, there are several choices of destination and one of them is Kaliklatak agro tourism. Kaliklatak is pioneering agro tourism in Banyuwangi and even in Indonesia.
Kaliklatak located on the slopes of Mount Merapi, 15 km west of the town of Banyuwangi. Agro-tourism farm has an area of about 1013ha, located at an altitude of 450 M above sea level and is managed by a private company. The main commodities of the Kaliklatak which include coffee, cocoa, rubber, cloves and spices. At the highest, ie Hargosonyo, visitors can enjoy views of the city of Banyuwangi, Bali Strait, Blambangan Peninsula and the island of Bali with very beautiful.
At first, the estate was owned by the Dutch company Mij Moorman & Co., but after 1957 this vineyard changed hands to R.Soehoed Prawiroatmodjo, a businessman and a special native plants engaged in coffee, rubber and cocoa. After that, Kaliklatak developed in the field of pepper, cloves, nutmeg, vanilla, cinnamon, keninger, eucalyptus, coconut and fruits such as bananas, citrus and longan.
Jatrisno is a type of natural pond located about 60 Km from Banyuwangi and 5 Km from Kalibaru. Close to Jatrisno there Wonorejo Waterfall located in Kalibaru Wetan mountaintop roar. While Jatrisno baths located in Kajarharjo, both located in the district Kalibaru.
In addition to baths and waterfalls, in that location is also surrounded by coffee and cocoa plantations. This makes the atmosphere more green and pleasant to visit
Alas Purwo National Park, is a national park located in the district Tegaldlimo, Purwoharjo district, Banyuwangi.
This national park has an area of 43,420 ha, consisting of: the Core Zone (Sanctuary Zone), Wilderness Zone (Wilderness Zone), Zone Utilization (Intensive Zone) and Buffer Zone (Buffer Zone). Alas Purwo National Park is lowland rain forest and there are at least 584 species of plants, such as grasses, herbs, shrubs, lianas and trees.
Distinctive and endemic plants in the Park are kecik sapodilla (Manilkara kauki) and bamboo manggong (Gigantochloa manggong). Other plants are ketapang (Terminalia cattapa), nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum), bulging (Sterculia foetida), keben (Barringtonia asiatica), and 13 species of bamboo.
Alas Purwo national park is also the habitat of some wildlife such as the langur monkey (Trachypithecus auratus auratus), banteng (Bos javanicus javanicus), ajag (Cuon alpinus javanicus), peacock (Pavo muticus), jungle fowl (Gallus gallus), deer ( timorensis Cervus russa), leopard (Panthera pardus melas), and mangrove cat (bengalensis Prionailurus javanensis). Endangered and protected animals such as turtles cracked (Lepidochelys olivacea), leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea), hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) and green turtle (Chelonia mydas) are usually often landed on the South coast of the national park in January-September.
Grassland or savanna grassland Sadengan with an area of 80 acres, and a semi-natural grasslands in Banyuwangi and entered the territory of the National Park Alas Purwo. Called semi-natural grasslands because the pasture is not occur naturally, which is formed due to the destruction of forests so as to form a broad expanse of lawn.
Animals that live in grasslands is a merger between Greezer or animals grazing in the savanna Sadengan, and the Browser or eating plants in the forest. Various species can be found in this field such as Banteng (Bos javanicus), deer (Cervus timorensis), Dhole (Cuon alpinus), Deer (Muntiacus muntjak), Boar (Sus scrofa), Leopard (Panthera pardus).
In Sadengan, located in the district is provided Tegaldlimo monitoring post wildlife with a shack with three floors. From here, tourists can directly view wildlife from a height. Also, for travelers who want to examine the animal in Sadengan, has provided hotels for researchers. Location right behind the post monitoring.
Plengkung beach or commonly called the G-Land, is one beach in Banyuwangi and has been popular known as â € œThe Seven Giant Waves Wonderâ €? given by a surfer on the waves roll views.
This beach is located as part of the National Park Alas Purwo and waves on the beach is one of the best in the world, with waves as high as 4-6 meters along the 2km in the formation of seven waves tiered. For it is not wrong that Plengkung coast is a paradise for professional surfers who want to conquer the world rustling waves of G-Land is.
Besides Plengkung, just in Hawaii, Australia, and South Africa are having such a terrible waves. Waves at Plengkung is second only to Hawaii and have waves continuously throughout the year. Peak waves Plengkung only in certain months between April and August. It is therefore not surprising Plengkung already five times a site of international surfing.
Name of the G-Land indicate Grajagan word, the name of a bay. G-land or Plengkung beach is surrounded by unspoiled rainforest and beautiful, thus offering a complete package for travel and exercise.
antai Ngagelan located west Trianggulasi, 8 Km from the center of Banyuwangi. Aside from being a tourist attraction, the beach is also a turtle hatchery where a natural spring.
There are 4 types of turtles of all six species of sea turtles in Indonesia and 7 species in the world who landed on these shores, namely: turtle cracked or Gray (Lepidochelys olivaceae), Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata), Leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coreacea), and Green turtle (Chelonia mydas). Among the four Turtles, Turtles fission / gray are the dominant type of land and laying Ngagelan Beach.
During this Ngagelan beach is the main destination for researchers who come from diverse backgrounds and is the center of the collection of turtle eggs from the beach Pancur to Cungur long coastline of about 18 km.
To achieve Ngagelan beach can be reached by four wheel drive or two from the Post Rowobendo heading westward or perfectly Trianggulasi walk through the beach.
With the state of the clean sand beaches, ditambaha with a combination of mangroves and tropical forests are still green and natural is the reason for the turtles feel comfortable laying on the beach. In April-June, when the wind is rapidly bringing warm air into the eastern coast of the island of Java, from sea turtles to land to the south shore Ngagelan.
Grajagan beach is located about 52 Km to the south of the town of Banyuwangi. Its position close to the beach makes the beach Plengkung Grajagan as the entrance to Plengkung.
Grajagan beach is also part of the National Park Alas Purwo with an approximately 314 hectares, located in the village of precisely Grajagan, Purwoharjo district, Banyuwangi.
Besides the beach, in this region there are several artificial caves are located at high altitudes, so it can be utilized to see the view from the top. For those who want to stay overnight and enjoy the silence of nature Grajagan Beach, provided 10 rooms and 2 bungalows directly facing the sea. Romantic and exotic atmosphere will disturb your comfort.
Sukamade Beach is one part of Meru National Park and is a zone Betiri intensive use for observation and release turtle hatchlings. In this beach visitors can watch live during turtle nesting.
Also, travelers can actively participate in turtle conservation activities by following the release of hatchlings into the sea after hatching in the semi-natural hatchery.
For those looking for the beach is still beautiful and natural, beach Sukamadebisa be one of alternative place to visit. The beach is located region Betiri Meru national park is included in the row of the south coast so it is not surprising that the waves can be used to surf.
Other attractions on the beach Sukamade is mangrove forest at the mouth of east Coast Sukamade. Rivers around the mangrove can be used to cano while doing bird watching.
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